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Grade 3 puzzle 10: Count in separate cases

A free grade 3 math puzzle that teaches Count in separate cases. Try it first — the hint and the full solution open when you are ready.

Problem 10 · Count in separate cases · 3 points

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Maya picks three spots in the row. How many different groups of spots can she pick that include both kinds of shapes?

picture of five shapes in a row: triangle, circle, triangle, triangle, circle
  1. 10
  2. 6
  3. 3
  4. 8
  5. 9
Show a hint
  • Think about the circles as you make groups, and be careful not to count the same group twice.
  • What happens if Maya picks one circle? What happens if she picks both?
Show the answer and solution

Answer: E — 9

With one circle, Maya can choose either circle and two of the three triangles, making 6 groups. With both circles, she can choose any one of the three triangles, making 3 more groups. That gives 9 groups. The answer 6 misses the groups that use both circles.

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