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Grade 2 puzzle 2: Multiplication with equal groups

A free grade 2 math puzzle that teaches Multiplication with equal groups. Try it first — the hint and the full solution open when you are ready.

Problem 2 · Multiplication with equal groups · 3 points

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Mia’s toy building has 3 floors and 12 windows, with the same number on each floor. She adds 2 matching floors, then covers one window on each floor with a sticker; how many windows are left uncovered?

Illustration for problem 2
  1. 15
  2. 12
  3. 20
  4. 17
  5. 18
Show a hint
  • Picture what happens to the windows on one floor when its sticker goes on. Remember that the new floors get stickers too.
  • Find how many windows are on one floor, then how many remain uncovered on that floor. How many floors does the finished building have?
Show the answer and solution

Answer: A — 15

The original 3 floors have 12 windows, so each floor has 4. A sticker leaves 3 windows uncovered on each floor. There are now 5 floors, so 5 × 3 = 15 windows are uncovered. The tempting answer 17 counts stickers on only the 3 original floors, not the 2 new ones.

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